Muhammad Al-Ghazali
(1917 – 1996)
Sheikh Muhammad al-Ghazali was one of the
most influential Islamic scholars of the twentieth century, both as an author
and in the field of Da'wa. Born at Buhayra, Egypt in 1335/1917, he received his
schooling at the Alexandria Religious Institute before entering the Faculty of
Usul al-Din at the University of al-Azhar.
In 1362/1943, al-Ghazali was appointed
Imam and lecturer at al-Makataba al-Khadra in Cairo. He later became a
prominent member of the Muslim Brotherhood and a close associate of Sheikh
Hasan Al-Banna. During the early 1950s he worked for the Islamic Movement in
various capacities. Subsequently his work for Islam extended over many parts of
Africa, Asia. Europe and America as well as the Arab countries.
Between 1391/1971 and 1410/1989, Sheikh
al-Ghazali rose through the ranks of the Egyptian Ministry of Awqaf, to become
Undersecretary for Islamic Da'wa, His academic career included spells of
teaching at the universities of Umm al-Qura (Makka) and Qatar: and he served as
a Chairman of the Academic Council first of al-Amir 'Abd al-Qadir University,
at Constantine, Algeria, and later of the international institute of Islamic
Thought at Cairo
Sheikh Muhammad al-Ghazali published over
sixty books, several of which have been published in translation. Probably the
most important is "Journey through the Qur'an" (al-Tafsir al-mawdu'
li-suwar al-Quran al Karim). He received many awards in recognition of his
contribution to learning and Da'wa.
He passed away in Saudi Arabia in 1996
while attending a conference in Riyadh, and was buried in Jannatul Baqi’ in
Medina.
May Allah have Mercy upon his soul, Amen.
(source:
http://www.arabnews.com )
